See töge on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to *tögükse (“cloud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tuw-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "töge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögebe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögeŋī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögedüe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögelē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögediki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögegiʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögeʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögelēki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögetiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögegili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*töge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tuw-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/töge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-töge-tuw-pro-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "töge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "秃額里",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "tuweri",
"ts": "tu-e-li"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 秃額里 (tuweri /tu-e-li/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 秃額里 (tuweri /tu-e-li/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡨᡠ᠋ᠸᡝᡵᡳ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᡨᡠ᠋ᠸᡝᡵᡳ (tuweri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᡨᡠ᠋ᠸᡝᡵᡳ (tuweri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "тугэни"
},
"expansion": "Even: тугэни (tugəņi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Even: тугэни (tugəņi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тугэ",
"3": "тугэни"
},
"expansion": "Evenki: тугэ (tugə), тугэни (tugəņi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Evenki: тугэ (tugə), тугэни (tugəņi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "тугэ",
"tr": "tuge"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: тугэ (tuge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: тугэ (tuge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orh",
"2": "tuwə"
},
"expansion": "Oroqen: tuwə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroqen: tuwə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-sol",
"2": "tugu"
},
"expansion": "Solon: tugu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Solon: tugu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "туэ",
"tr": "tue"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: туэ (tue)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "туэ",
"tr": "tue"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: туэ (tue)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "туэ"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: туэ (tue)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "тувэ"
},
"expansion": "Orok: тувэ (tuvə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: тувэ (tuvə)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "туэ",
"tr": "tue"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: туэ (tue)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to *tögükse (“cloud”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*töge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/töge",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in winter"
],
"id": "en-töge-tuw-pro-adv-FBSmQauo",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "spring; spring",
"word": "nelki*ńeŋńe ()"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "ʒuga"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "bola"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"word": "töge"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "töge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Tungusic adverbs",
"Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tungusic lemmas",
"Proto-Tungusic nouns",
"tuw-pro:Seasons"
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to *tögükse (“cloud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tuw-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "töge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögebe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögeŋī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögedüe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögelē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögediki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögegiʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögeʒi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögelēki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögetiki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tögegili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*töge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "tuw-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/töge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "töge"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Tungusic adverbs",
"Proto-Tungusic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Tungusic lemmas",
"Proto-Tungusic nouns",
"tuw-pro:Seasons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Jurchenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "juc",
"2": "秃額里",
"sc": "Hani",
"tr": "tuweri",
"ts": "tu-e-li"
},
"expansion": "Jurchen: 秃額里 (tuweri /tu-e-li/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jurchen: 秃額里 (tuweri /tu-e-li/)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnc",
"2": "ᡨᡠ᠋ᠸᡝᡵᡳ"
},
"expansion": "Manchu: ᡨᡠ᠋ᠸᡝᡵᡳ (tuweri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manchu: ᡨᡠ᠋ᠸᡝᡵᡳ (tuweri)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eve",
"2": "тугэни"
},
"expansion": "Even: тугэни (tugəņi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Even: тугэни (tugəņi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "evn",
"2": "тугэ",
"3": "тугэни"
},
"expansion": "Evenki: тугэ (tugə), тугэни (tugəņi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Evenki: тугэ (tugə), тугэни (tugəņi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "neg",
"2": "тугэ",
"tr": "tuge"
},
"expansion": "Negidal: тугэ (tuge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negidal: тугэ (tuge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orh",
"2": "tuwə"
},
"expansion": "Oroqen: tuwə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroqen: tuwə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-sol",
"2": "tugu"
},
"expansion": "Solon: tugu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Solon: tugu"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Tungusic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oac",
"2": "туэ",
"tr": "tue"
},
"expansion": "Oroch: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oroch: туэ (tue)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ude",
"2": "туэ",
"tr": "tue"
},
"expansion": "Udihe: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Udihe: туэ (tue)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Eastern:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gld",
"2": "туэ"
},
"expansion": "Nanai: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nanai: туэ (tue)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oaa",
"2": "тувэ"
},
"expansion": "Orok: тувэ (tuvə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Orok: тувэ (tuvə)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ulc",
"2": "туэ",
"tr": "tue"
},
"expansion": "Ulch: туэ (tue)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ulch: туэ (tue)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to *tögükse (“cloud”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuw-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*töge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Tungusic",
"lang_code": "tuw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Tungusic/töge",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"english": "spring; spring",
"word": "nelki*ńeŋńe ()"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"word": "ʒuga"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"word": "bola"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"word": "töge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in winter"
],
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "töge"
}
Download raw JSONL data for töge meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.